Kayode Egbetokun, inspector-general of police, says Nigeria
is not “mature” for state police.
Egbetokun spoke on Monday at a national dialogue on state
police organised by the house of representatives in Abuja.
The theme of the dialogue is ‘Pathways to Peace: Reimagining
Policing in Nigeria’.
Represented by Ben Okolo, an assistant inspector-general of
police, Egbetokun said Nigeria is not ready for a decentralised police force.
“It is the submission
of the leadership of the Nigeria police force that Nigeria is yet to mature for
the establishment of state-controlled police,” he said.
There have been renewed calls for the establishment of state
police following an uptick in kidnappings, banditry and violent attacks across
the country.
On February 15, the federal government set up a committee to
explore the creation of state police, amid the spate of insecurity in the
country.
On February 20, a bill to establish state police passed
second reading at the house of representatives.
The IGP said rather than create state police, the challenges
mitigating against effective policing in Nigeria should be addressed.
He listed some of the challenges as inadequate manpower, inadequate
operational equipment such as vehicles, arms and ammunition, communication
equipment, drones, aerial surveillance cameras, security surveillance
helicopters, armoured vehicles, and inadequate training of personnel.
He said these challenges have impacted negatively on the
performance of police personnel.
He also said state police is open to abuse from powerful
state governors.
“Then there is the potential for abuse of power by the state
political leadership. State governors could use the police forces under their
control for political or personal gain and compromise human rights and
security,” he said.
“There would also be a conflict of jurisdiction.”
‘NSCDC SHOULD BE A
DEPARTMENT IN THE POLICE’
Egbetokun also proposed that the Nigeria Security and Civil
Defence Corps (NSCDC) and the Federal Road Safety Corps (FRSC) should be merged
to become a department in the police.
“In view of this, the police leadership rather is
recommending the following instead of creating state police,” he said.
“First, the Nigeria
Security and Civil Defence Corps, Federal Road Safety to form a department
under the Nigerian police.”
He said the recruitment of police personnel into the force
should be increased by at least 30,000 annually to meet the minimum policing
standard of the United Nations.
Egbetokun’s stance contrasted with that of Ibrahim Gaidam,
minister of police affairs, who backed the establishment of state police.
Gaidam, who spoke at the event, said a more decentralised
police force will help tackle rising insecurity in the country.
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