On Thursday,
President Bola Tinubu declared a national emergency on food security and
identified measures to check food inflation and guarantee price stability.
The president’s plans were conveyed in a speech delivered by
Dele Alake, his special adviser on special duties, communications and strategy.
Here is the full text.
TEXT OF MEDIA BRIEFING BY MR. DELE ALAKE, SPECIAL ADVISER TO THE PRESIDENT ON SPECIAL DUTIES, COMMUNICATIONS AND STRATEGY ON THE DETAILS OF
PRESIDENTIAL INTERVENTION ON FOOD SECURITY, FOOD PRICING & SUSTAINABILITY ON THURSDAY, JULY 13, 2023
Gentlemen of the press, I welcome you once again to this
press conference to update the public on President Bola Tinubu-led
administration’s immediate response to the current food inflation in the
country.
As a hands-on- leader who follows developments across the
country everyday, Mr. President is not unmindful of the rising cost of food and
how it affects the citizens. While availability is not a problem, affordability
has been a major issue to many Nigerians in all parts of the country. This has
led a significant drop in demand thereby undermining the viability of the
entire agriculture and food value chain.
Accordingly, in line with this administration’s position
on ensuring that the most vulnerable are supported, Mr. President has declared,
with immediate effect the following actions:
• That a state of emergency on food security be announced
immediately, and
• That all matters pertaining to food & water
availability and affordability, as essential livelihood items, be included
within the purview of the National Security Council.
As a direct and immediate response to this crisis, a
number of initiatives will be deployed in the coming weeks to reverse this
inflationary trend and guarantee future uninterrupted supplies of affordable
foods to ordinary Nigerians.
In the immediate term, we intend to deploy some savings
from the fuel subsidy removal into the Agricultural sector focusing on
revamping the agricultural sector.
In an earlier meeting with Agriculture Stakeholders
(today), we drafted a memorandum of partnership between the government and the
individual stakeholder representatives that encompasses the decisions taken and
actions proposed from our engagements.
The immediate intervention strategies are as follows:
1. We will immediately release fertilizers and grains to
farmers and households to mitigate the effects of the subsidy removal.
2. There must be an urgent synergy between the Ministry
of Agriculture and the Ministry of Water Resources to ensure adequate
irrigation of farmlands and to guarantee that food is produced all-year round.
As a country, Mr. President has made it clear that we can
no be comfortable with seasonal farming. We can no longer afford to have
farming down times.
3. We shall create and support a National Commodity Board
that will review and continuously assess food prices as well as maintain a
strategic food reserve that will be used as a price stabilisation mechanism for
critical grains and other food items.
Through this board, government will moderate spikes and dips in food prices.
To achieve this, we have the following stakeholders on board to support the
intervention effort of President Bola Ahmed Tinubu: The National Commodity
Exchange (NCX), Seed Companies, National Seed Council and Research institutes,
NIRSAL Microfinance Bank, Food Processing/ Agric Processing associations, private
sector holders & Prime Anchors, small holder farmers, crop associations and
Fertilizer producers, blenders and suppliers associations to mention a few.
4. We will engage our security architecture to protect
the farms and the farmers so that farmers can return to the farmlands without
fear of attacks.
5. The Central Bank will continue to play a major role of
funding the agricultural value chain.
6. Activation of land banks. There is currently 500,000
hectares of already mapped land that will be used to increase availability of
arable land for farming which will immediately impact food output.
– Mechanization and land clearing- The government will
also collaborate with mechanization companies to clear more forests & make
them available for farming
7. River basins- there are currently 11 rivers basins
that will ensure planting of crops during the dry season with irrigation
schemes that will guarantee continuous farming production all year round, to
stem the seasonal glut and scarcity that we usually experience.
8. We will deploy concessionary capital/funding to the
sector especially towards fertilizer, processing, mechanization, seeds,
chemicals, equipment, feed, labour, etc.
The concessionary funds will ensure food is always available and affordable
thereby having a direct impact on Nigeria’s Human Capital Index (HCI). This
administration is focused on ensuring the HCI numbers, which currently ranks as
the 3rd lowest in the world, are improved for increased productivity.
9. Transportation and Storage: The cost of transporting
Agricultural products has been a major challenge (due to permits, toll gates,
and other associated costs). When the costs of moving farm produce is significantly
impacted- it will immediately be passed to the consumers, which will affect the
price of food- the government will explore other means of transportation
including rail and water transport, to reduce freight costs and in turn impact
the food prices.
As for storage, existing warehouses and tanks will be
revamped to cut waste & ensure efficient preservation of food items.
10. We will Increase revenue from food and agricultural
exports. As we ensure there is sufficient, affordable food for the populace, we
will concurrently work on stimulating the export capacity of the Agric sector.
11. Trade Facilitation: Transportation, storage and
export will be improved by working with the Nigerian Customs, who have assured
us that the bottlenecks experienced in exporting and importing food items as
well as intra-city transportation through tolling will be removed.
These are some of the immediate interventions this
government will put in place to tackle this crisis.
Principally, one of the major positive outcomes of these interventions will
be a massive boost in employment and job creation.
Indeed, agriculture already accounts for about 35.21
percent of employment in Nigeria (as at 2021), the target is to double this
percentage to about 70% in the long term.
President Bola Ahmed Tinubu’s mandate to create jobs for
our teeming youth population will be achieved with between 5 to 10 million more
jobs created within the value chain, working with the current 500,000 hectares
of arable land and the several hundreds of thousands more farmlands to be
developed in the medium term.
In closing, this administration understands that food and
water are the bedrock of survival and therefore is calling on all Nigerians to
partner us in ensuring the success of this strategic intervention. This
administration is working assiduously to ensure that Nigerians do not struggle
with their essential needs.
President Bola Ahmed Tinubu wishes to use this medium to
continue to assure Nigerians that this administration will not relent in its
efforts until all strategic interventions are deployed efficiently and
effectively and until every household is positively impacted. Our president is
the president of all Nigerians and the father of the nation. The renewed hope
mandate remains alive and no one, absolutely no one, will be left behind.
I thank you all.
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