The Nigerian Financial Intelligence Unit (NFIU) has banned
cash withdrawal from all federal, state and local government accounts.
Modibo Tukur, NFIU director-general, spoke to journalists at
a conference in Abuja on Thursday.
Tukur said the ban would take effect on March 1, 2023.
He said the agency will launch investigations against any
public officials engaged in cash transactions after the end of February this
year.
According to Tukur, the NFIU will collaborate with the
Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC), the Independent Corrupt
Practices Commission (ICPC), and the Nigeria Police Force (NPF) to investigate
government officials that withdraw cash from public accounts.
The director-general added that the directive to go cashless
will help to curb corruption in public offices, saying that the country’s money
laundering laws as well as other anti-graft laws will be fully applied on
erring government officials.
He also said the decision was in line with Nigeria’s
transition to a fully cashless economy initiated by the Central Bank of Nigeria
(CBN).
Consequently, he said all financial institutions have been
instructed to stop cash withdrawals from government accounts from the given
date, stressing that defaulters will be prosecuted alongside their accomplices.
“The rate of withdrawals above the threshold from public
accounts has been alarming, over N701 billion has been withdrawn in cash from
2015 till date,” he said.
“The NFIU had told banks and government agencies at all
levels to go fully digital by moving online, as all transactions involving public
money must be routed through the banks for the purpose of accountability and
transparency.
“This is not reversible as we are only enforcing the law. As
far as we are concerned, Nigeria will become a full non-cash economy by March
1, 2023 this year.
“As a consequence,
any government official that withdraws even one naira cash from any public
account from March 1 will be investigated and prosecuted in collaboration with
relevant agencies like EFCC, ICPC and the NPF.
“For government exigencies, only the President has the power
to grant any waiver to any government official considering the importance of
the situation; either for national security, health, or other important
reasons.”
The implementation of the unit’s decision will come into
force about two months after the CBN’s cash withdrawal policy, when weekly cash
withdrawals limits will fixed at N500,000 for individuals and N5 million for
corporates.
The policy is scheduled to take effect nationwide from
January 9, 2023.
NFIU had earlier announced the government’s plan to stop
cash withdrawals from federal, states and local government accounts.
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