The United States department of justice says it will
retrieve any part of the repatriated Abacha Loot that is improperly diverted.
In a letter signed by Stephen Boyd, the assistant attorney
general, and addressed to Charles Grassley, chairman of the senate committee on
finance, the US said the repatriation of $311.8 million was done based on
conditions.
“The agreement directs that the returned funds be used
exclusively for certain specific defined purposes,”
“Constraining the use of the funds in this way promotes
transparency and facilitates monitoring and auditing by independent bodies, as
well as by the interested public.
“These funds will be dedicated to specified segments of
larger, on-going crucial infrastructure projects in Nigeria for which these and
other funds have been appropriated under Nigerian law.”
The infrastructure projects are said to be monitored by the
Nigeria Sovereign Investment Authority (NSIA).
“The department shares a firm commitment to rigorous and
accountable oversight to ensure that repatriated funds are not re-stolen or
otherwise diverted to an illicit or inappropriate purpose,” Boyd said.
“The agreement also prohibits certain expenditures. Among
the expenditures that are specifically disallowed is any use that would benefit
the alleged perpetrators of the underlying criminal conduct, including the
current governor of Kebbi state, Abubakar Atiku Bagudu.
“Should any of the parties—including the United
States—conclude that any of the returned funds had been used for an ineligible
expenditure, a ‘claw-back’ provision would then obligate the FRN to replace
fully any such improperly diverted monies.”
Conditions for the repatriation were listed to include:
- Funds would be used for infrastructure projects
- Progress on the construction is monitored by an independent international engineering firm before progress payments are made
- Financed projects are audited by an additional, outside, independent auditor and monitored by an additional, independent civil society organization
- Auditor and CSO will be chosen through a competitive and transparent bidding process that would involve the US, the bailiwick of Jersey and Nigeria
- No funds can be disbursed by the NSIA unless and until these oversight bodies are in place and the CSO’s work plan has been approved by all parties
- Important documents concerning the disbursement of funds and the progress of the projects will be made available to the public
- Anti-corruption clauses in all contracts and subcontracts, along with annual certifications by all contractors and subcontractors acknowledging their ongoing obligations and agreeing not to make ineligible expenditures
In February, the US department of justice said its Nigerian
counterpart is hindering its efforts to recover the allegedly laundered money
from the UK and accused Bagudu of being a part of a network controlled by
Abacha that “embezzled, misappropriated and extorted billions from the
government of Nigeria”.
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