Former Minister of Finance, Ngozi
Okonjo-Iweala, says Nigeria and other countries can fight corruption through
strengthening institutions and incentives which could help shape the behaviour
of people.
Okonjo-Iweala said this during a
panel discussion tagged, “Fighting corruption’’ at the World Bank/IMF
headquarters in Washington DC, United States, US.
She noted that the introduction
of technologies in the financial administration would help checkmate corrupt
practices.
According to Okonjo-Iweala, “In
terms of the fight against corruption, incentives and institutions matter. My
experience has been that people in one place are no more corrupt than the
other; but if the institutions are not there or they are very weak, then the
incentive to be corrupt is stronger.
“So, if you have a financial
management system that is still cash-based, you open the door for people to
manipulate or be able to intrude into the system.
“If you can introduce more
technology, if you can have systems and processes that guide government, if you
can make e-procurement, the more of that you can build institutionally, and
strengthen the institutions and then have the institutions of the rule of law
alongside that, I think the more you will be able to fight corruption. We
really need a systematic plan about fighting corruption.”
She added, “The bid stories about
scandals about corruption are really what people want to read. But actually,
fighting corruption and putting those systems in place are very ‘unsexy’; it
takes time. It took us 10 years to try and build the Government Integrated
Financial Management System in Nigeria, to get way from cash-based
transactions.
“When you say the Government
Integrated Financial Management System, it is so boring; nobody wants to hear.
But that is what needs to be done. So, that is my one mantra. I think it is all
about strengthening institutions.
“Now, coming to the private
sector; yes, the private sector is part of the problem; there is no doubt about
it. The World Economic Forum estimated that bribery adds about 10 per cent to
the cost of doing business. So, they are undoubtedly part of it. But I also
want to say that the private sector is beginning to see that they are part of
the solution, and that the world has changed. There are responsible private
sector people and organisations that want to be part of the solution and part
of that change.”
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Please tell them,because Nigeria has never been the same since you left them. The economy is madly down. there's serious starvation in the land. the PMB lead administration is full of lies and propaganda.The President in chif of the liers is his lordship Lia Mohamed. Nigeria is falling
ReplyDeleteMummy thank you for your useful and technical advice on this sickness that have eaten deep into our bone.How many prominent people can do this? They are all there protecting what is not covered.We the youth knows that there are still many trust worthy people who can render advice.But my fear is that some arm will not let it be put into practice due to what they doing.But a day is coming that we will reject things for them.God bless you ma,God bless Nigeria and God bless PMB.Clemo.
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